HOW TBIS AFFECT LIFE

Yes, in many cases, people who have suffered traumatic brain injuries can hear and understand what’s being said – even in an unresponsive state. And, according to a landmark study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, one-quarter of individuals with severe brain injuries who cannot respond to physical commands are conscious.  

After traumatic brain injuries occur, the greatest concern is secondary medical complications, such as elevated intracranial pressure, infections, seizures and blood clots – all of which can be life-threatening and prolong recovery and long-term health. That’s why our TBI lawyers always recommend seeking medical attention immediately after an accident.  

The shorthand for traumatic brain injuries is “TBIs.” There is no difference in meaning between TBIs and traumatic brain injuries – and it’s a commonly used abbreviation when discussing these serious injuries that our clients face in the aftermath of slips and falls, car, motorcycle and truck accidents and other serious situations.  

In cases of traumatic brain injuries, in which the brain lacks oxygen, cell damage may be irreversible. While the brain’s neuroplasticity – its ability to reorganize its connections following experiences and injuries – supports some recovery, full self-repair after a hypoxic injury is rare. After traumatic brain injuries take place, rehab and supportive care offer the best hope for accident victims to experience meaningful improvements.  

Stage 1 brain damage typically refers to those who are in a coma and appear to be as if they are sleeping – unresponsive to light and if you talk to them, give commands or shake them. Following traumatic brain injuries, this is a phase in which the brain is healing from an injury and medical professionals are working to stabilize them, typically in an intensive care unit at a hospital.  

Yes, after traumatic brain injuries are suffered, the brain can “rewire” itself through a process known as neuroplasticity – forming new pathways, strengthening existing ones and rerouting functions. It’s a way for the brain to compensate for damage and, while the extent of recovery varies with the severity of these traumatic brain injuries, targeted therapies can promote meaningful neurological improvements.  

Yes, traumatic brain injuries can become permanent disabilities, typically if they’re more severe. Mild traumatic brain injuries are often fully recoverable. Moderate to severe traumatic brain injuries may lead to lasting impairments, including:  

• Paralysis, weakness, muscle stiffness, poor coordination and trouble with fine motor skills 

• Trouble with balance, walking, and overall mobility 

• Problems with vision and hearing, loss of smell, taste and touch 

• Heightened sensitivity or loss of sensation  

• Seizures 

• Speech and swallowing issues  

• Difficulty with memory, language comprehension, expression and writing  

• Impairment of decision-making abilities and problem-solving skills  

• Changes in mood and personality  

• Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)